Justice May Be Blind But She Cannot Be Deaf

The documents made available below are intended to assist individuals, advocates, non-governmental organizations and governmental entities to understand and address issues pertaining to interpreter services and LEP access. All of the documents reflect the intellectual property of the author(s), and many are copyrighted. When used as source documents, proper citation should be used. In addition, users should obtain the permission of the relevant authors and/or publishers prior to re-producing all or part of a document for distribution to third parties.   

Articles by Isabel   |   Associations   |   Government Initiatives   |   Judiciary Programs   |   Additional Resources

Articles by Isabel

Federal Interagency Conference on Limited English Proficiency: NVTC Panel Speech
By Isabel Framer

How can a criminal defense attorney overcome a court's reluctance to spend public funds for a qualified interpreter?
From Federal and Extradition Defense The Editor asked Isabel Framer

Explanation of Certification
By Isabel Framer

Interpreting the Interpreter: What every LAV attorney and advocate needs to know about legal interpretation
By Isabel Framer

Getting it Right by Doing Right
By Isabel Framer

Interpreters as Officers of the Court: Scope and Limitations of Practice
By Isabel Framer

Interpreters and their impact on the criminal justice system: The Alejandro Ramirez Case
By Isabel Framer

Through the Eyes of an Interpreter
By Isabel Framer

Through the Eyes of an Interpreter: Author's Note
By Isabel Framer

Washington Lawyer Language Barriers to Justice
By Kathryn Alfisi

Interpreters and the Judicial Process
By Nicole Laver
Published in the International Bar News, Vol 61, No 1, February 2007, London, UK.

Linguists needed in time for disaster planning 
By Isabel Framer

Suggested Guide for Interpreted Proceedings
By Isabel Framer
Published in the Kentucky DPA. The Advocate, May 2001 

Growing Bilingual Attitude in Northeast Ohio: June 13, 2006 @ 6:33 am and 8:20 am on 90.3
A recent population report documents a striking increase in the number Hispanics living in the U.S. As a part of Making Change: Building the Region's Future, ideastream's David C. Barnett reports that some Northeast Ohio institutions and agencies are reacting to this demographic shift with a bilingual attitude. Once you open link to the MP3, scroll down to 8:49 min.
Radio interview with Isabel Framer

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Associations

Interpreter and Translator Associations

National Association of Judiciary Interpreters and Translators

American Translators Association

NAJIT Position Papers

Terms of the Profession

Team Interpreting in the Courtroom

Modes of Interpreting

Onsite simultaneous interpretation of sound file not recommended

Language Assistance for Law Enforcement

Preparing Interpreters in Rare Language

Summary Interpreting in Legal Setting

Equal Access as it Relates to Interpretation and Translation Services

Direct Speech in Legal Settings

Information for Court Administrators

Telephone Interpreting in Legal Settings

General Guidelines and Minimum Requirements for Transcription and Translation in Any Legal Setting

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Government Initiatives

US DOJ Civil Rights

U.S. Department of Justice:
Improving Access to Services for Persons with Limited English Proficiency

Language Access Guidance Letter to State Courts from Assistant Attorney General Thomas E. Perez August 17, 2010

Questions and Answers Regarding the August 16, 2010 Title VI Language Access Guidance Letter to State Courts

Language Access Obligations under Executive Order 13166 Memorandum to Heads and Department Components from Attorney General Eric Holder June 28, 2010

U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights Division Letter to the Indiana Supreme Court

DOJ Title VI Conference Letter from U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder July 20, 2009

U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights Division Memorandum from Acting Assistant Attorney General Loretta King: Strengthening of Enforcement of Title VI of the Civil Rights Acct of 1964, July 10, 2009

U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights Division Letter to Oklahoma from Acting Assistant Attorney General Loretta King: English-Only April 14, 2009

Planning Tool: Considerations for Creation of a Language Assistance Policy and Implementation Plan for Addressing Limited English Proficiency in a Law Enforcement Agency

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Judiciary Programs

AOUSC

United States District Courts Court Interpreter Program

Court Interpreting FAQ:
United States District Court, Southern District of New York

State Court Interpreter Program

NCSC Consortium for Language Access in the Courts

NAJIT Certification Exam

National Association of Judiciary Interpreters and Translators
NJITCE:
Spanish Examination

Ohio Court Interpreter Program

Working with Foreign Language Interpreters: A Bench Card for Ohio Judges

The Supreme Court of Ohio Video
The Role of Interpreters in the Legal System

Interpreters in the Judicial System a Handbook for Ohio Judges

Working with Interpreters for Deaf or Hard of Hearing Persons in the Courtroom: A Bench Card for Ohio Judges

Report on the use of Interpreters in Ohio Courts

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Additional Resources

"I Speak" Language Identification Booklet
Published 2005

Summit/Lorain Project: Resource Document for Law Enforcement
Interpretation and Translation Services, published 2004

Resource  Guide for Advocates & Attorneys on Interpretation Services for Domestic Violence Victims
By the Asian & Pacific Islander Institute on Domestic Violence APIA Health Forum

Brennan Center for Justice: Language Access in State Courts July 2009
By Laura Abel, Esq.

Cultural Issues in Criminal Defense - 3rd Edition
Linda Friedman Ramirez Editor

Increasing Access to Justice for Limited English Proficient Asian Pacific Americans Report for Action May 2007
By The National Asian Pacific American Bar Association

Interpreter Issues on Appeals
By Dr. Virginia Benmaman

Translators and Interpreters: Cut from the Same Cloth?
By Judith Kenigson Kristy

Court Interpreters
By A. Sam Adelo, Esq.

Language Access in Civil State Court Proceedings: A Preliminary Report
By Laura K. Abel and Alice Ho

Attorneys Need Trained Professionals
By Gail D. Patrick, Esq.

Verbatim Interpretation: an Oxymoron
By Holly Mikkelson

When the Court Interpreter Cannot Hear, DUE PROCESS STOPS
By A. Sam Adelo, Esq.

Training Materials

ACEBO Court Interpreting Training Materials

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"Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere"
Martin Luther King Jr., letter from Birmingham Jail, April 16, 1963

 

 

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